leukemia cutis | The leukemia can be acute or chronic

The leukemia can be acute or chronic

Leukemia? The leukemia are a type of blood cancer that begins in the bone marrow.

The leukemia can be acute or chronic

It is due to excessive abnormal production of white globules (leukocytes) within the bone marrow. The bone marrow is responsible for the production of blood cells such as red globules, globules whiteos, platelets, etc. that is controlled by a special mechanism in the human body. Because you have some prayers, your bone marrow may start to produce excessive blood cells resulting in blood cancer.

Types of leukemia

There are several kinds of leukemia, but the types more leukemia:

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia-ALL

Acute myelogenous leukemia-AML

Chronic myelogenous leukemia-CML

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia – CLL

Leukemia, Hairy cell – HCL

Each type has its own presentation, signs, symptoms, diagnostic Criteria, treatment, complications, etc. However, it can sometimes be difficult to differentiate between two types.

Symptoms of the Leukemia

Each type of leukemia has its typical symptoms, however, there are some symptoms as his own in almost all individuals who suffer from leukemia. The symptoms of leukemia depend on the blood cell that is involved. The following are the symptoms of leukemia according to the blood cells involved.

Abnormal red globules can causalize:

Fatigue

Difficulty breathing

Feeling of disease

Smoothies with ease

White globuless play An important role in strengthening the immune system of the body. Immature or abnormal white globules may cause the following symptoms:

Fever

Recurrent infections (respiratory infections and urinary tract infections commonly wed)

Cold

Night Sweats

Similar symptoms have the flu

Platelets play An important role in the coagulation of the blood. The abnormal or decreased number of platelets can causally Sakarwala and petechiae (hemorrhages in the skin). Sakarwala can occur from any site such as gums, Narit, joints, minor injuries, surgical cuts, etc.

Is it hereditary leukemia?

If a family member is diagnosed with leukemia, it does not necessarily mean that all other members will also have the same disease.

Leukemia itself is not a hereditary disease. However, people who have a family history of leukemia are prone to develop this disorder and therefore undergo periodic testing.

Leukemia detection, find out if you are on the safe side

If you suspect you may have leukemia or not, you can go to a regular "full blood count (CBC)" Test and "blood smear". Note that there is no test approved for leukemia detection, but these tests help your doctor find out if there is anything suspicious going on in your blood system.

Leukemia diagnosis

Many tests are performed in patients who are suspected of having leukemia. "The Complete Blood cell count (CBC)" and "peripheral blood smear" are the initial diagnostic tests. CBC may show a high or low number of red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets.

Bone marrow biopsy and lymph node biopsy are the definitive tests that are used to confirm the diagnosis of leukemia.

Treatment and prevention

Treatment depends on the type and stage of the disease. CML is the most common type found in adults typically between 20 to 40 years.

There are No specific measures for the prevention of leukemia.

Dr. Pablo Rosales

Dr. Pablo Rosales medical specialist in general medicine, medical clinic and health audit. Dumped in social works of disability, assisted fertilization, and thematic about with the health system.